The world of finance is filled with charts and analytical tools, each telling its own unique story. One of the most visually striking and attention-grabbing of these is the Japanese candlestick pattern. Candlesticks can help us to simplify the complexity of price movements and show us opportunities and risks. They can also be used to understand market movements and develop trading strategies. In this article, we will focus on the intricacies of the "Dark Cloud Cover" candlestick pattern and how it can be used in trading. The key to success in financial markets lies in developing informed trading strategies supported by accurate analyses.
- Topic: Dark Cloud Cover
- Type: Bearish
- Trend direction: Reversal
- Opposite pattern: Piercing or Rising Sun
What is the Dark Cloud Cover Pattern?
The Dark Cloud Cover is a candlestick pattern that suggests a
change from a bullish trend to a bearish trend soon. It forms during an upward
move in price and tells us that the rising trend might be coming to an end.
This pattern appears when a large red candle forms after a long green one. The
red candle opens high but then drops and closes below the halfway point of the
green candle. This move hints that buyers are losing strength while sellers are
stepping in, which can mean the price may start to go down.
![]() |
| Dark Cloud Cover Candlestick Pattern |
Why That Name?
The name "Dark Cloud Cover" comes from how it looks on the
chart. The long red candle seems to cast a dark shadow over the bright green
candle before it. Just like clouds hiding the sun, this pattern suggests that
good times in the market may soon end. It shows that what started as a strong
rise is now meeting resistance from sellers.
Structure of the Pattern
The
structure of the Dark Cloud Cover shows how buyers lose strength and sellers take over. It helps candlestick traders see when a strong rise in price starts to weaken. Before
the drop begins, this pattern gives an early visual clue on the chart. This
pattern has two candles.
- The first candlestick: This candle often represents an uptrend and is usually a long green (bullish) candle.
- The second candlestick: This candle opens within the upper shadow of the first candle and is a bearish red candle. This red candle usually closes at least half of the first green candle.
The long green candle shows buying strength. The second red candle, which opens near the top of the first and then closes below its middle, shows selling strength. Together, they create the look of a "dark cloud" covering the earlier candle. The deeper the red candle closes into the green one, the stronger the sign that sellers may soon take charge.
Dark Cloud Cover Candlestick Pattern in Trading
The Dark Cloud Cover pattern is a candlestick pattern that appears in a bullish trend. It is often interpreted as a warning sign that a bearish trend may be imminent. Following the formation of the Dark Cloud Cover pattern, it is seen that the uptrend is weakening or that a downtrend is beginning.
Dark Cloud Cover is a candlestick pattern signaling a upcoming
downturn. Once the pattern formation completes, it may indicate the start of a
downward trend or a reversal within an existing uptrend. It can be considered a
selling signal. However, confirmation with other indicators is necessary before
opening a short position.
- Entry: Once the pattern formation is complete, we can consider a selling decision. For an entry point, the lower point of the short candle's body can be used.
- Stop Loss: The stop-loss level should be determined based on market conditions. However, typically, it is set slightly above the second red candle or just above the level where the pattern forms.
- Target: Profit-taking targets are usually determined using technical analysis tools such as support levels or previous low points. This can vary depending on your own strategy.
Check out the trading example with the Dark Cloud Cover
candlestick pattern on the following CAD/CHF daily chart:
![]() |
| Dark Cloud Cover Trade Example on CAD/CHF graph |
Info. When trading in financial markets, we may meet
the Piercing (Rising Sun) candlestick pattern, which is the opposite of the Dark Cloud
Cover candlestick pattern. While the Dark Cloud Cover pattern signifies the
beginning of a bearish market, the Rising Sun pattern reflects the start of a
bullish market.
⚠ Keep in mind that the Dark Cloud Cover pattern can hint at a change after an uptrend, but it doesn't always mean the price will fall. No trading indicator is 100% reliable. Using other tools like support and resistance levels or indicators for overbought/oversold conditions can help confirm the pattern.

